Basketball is a very popular sport worldwide, played with a round,
orange ball that bounces. The sport was created in Springfield,
Massachusetts, by a professor named Dr. James Naismith in the year 1891.
Basketball is now the second most popular sport in the world. Women's
basketball is also a popular sport, even though it does not receive
nearly as much attention as men's basketball. Basketball has been played
in the Summer Olympic Games since 1936.
In early December 1891, James
Naismith, a Canadian physical education teacher at Springfield College
in Springfield, Massachusetts invented an indoor game called basketball.
He invented the sport to keep his students from becoming bored during
the winter.Naismith wrote the basic rules and then nailed a peach basket
onto a 10-foot tall pole. Unlike modern basketball hoops, the bottom of
the peach-basket was still there, so after a point was scored, somebody
had to get the ball out of the basket with a long stick. Over time,
people made a hole at the bottom of the basket so the ball could go
through more easily.
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